Francisco Goya (born March 30, 1746, in Fuendetodos, Spain, died April 16, 1828, in Bordeaux, France) was a renowned Spanish painter and printmaker. He is celebrated for his powerful and evocative works that span portraiture, historical scenes, and social commentary. Goya's art reflects a deep engagement with the political and cultural upheavals of his time, making him a significant figure in the transition from classical to modern art.